White Dogwood Tree 2-3'
The white dogwood, also known as Cornus florida f. alba, is a deciduous tree native to eastern North America. It is a famous ornamental tree in gardens and parks due to its beautiful white flowers that bloom in the spring.
The white dogwood typically grows to 20 to 30 feet (6 to 9 meters) and has a spread of 25 to 30 feet (7.5 to 9 meters). It has a rounded, spreading canopy and a trunk usually less than a foot in diameter. The bark is smooth and gray when the tree is young but becomes rough and fissured as it ages.
The leaves of the white dogwood are superficial, meaning they are not separated into smaller leaflets, and they are arranged in an opposite pattern along the branches. They are oval or elliptical and have a smooth margin. The leaves turn a bright red or purple in the fall before dropping off.
The most notable feature of the white dogwood is its flowers, which bloom from late April to early May. The flowers are bracts, modified leaves surrounding the real flowers. The bracts are white or pink and are about 3 to 4 inches (7.5 to 10 cm) in diameter. The true flowers are small and yellowish-green and are located in the center of the bracts.
After the flowers fade, the white dogwood produces small red berries about 1/2 inch (1.3 cm) in diameter. The berries are edible but are not typically consumed by humans as they could be more flavorful. They are, however, an essential source of food for many species of birds.
The white dogwood is a beautiful and famous ornamental tree prized for its stunning white flowers, attractive bark, and fall color. It is relatively easy to care for and can thrive in various soil types and growing conditions.
A white dogwood tree is primarily grown for ornamental purposes because of its beautiful white flowers and attractive bark.
White Dogwood Trees for sale online at Perennial Nursery.
What are some of the benefits and uses of white dogwood?
- Landscaping: White dogwood trees are commonly used in landscaping due to their beautiful white flowers and an ornamental appeal. They can be planted in home gardens, public parks, and along roadsides to add beauty and aesthetic value.
- Wildlife habitat: White dogwood trees produce small red berries that are an essential source of food for many species of birds. They also provide shelter and nesting sites for various wildlife species.
- Environmental benefits: Like all trees, the white dogwood absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and produces oxygen, which helps to improve air quality. They can also help prevent soil erosion and enhance soil quality.
- Medicinal uses: The bark and roots of the dogwood tree have been used for medicinal purposes by Native Americans and early settlers. They were used to treat fever, headaches, and other ailments.
- Woodworking: The wood of the dogwood tree is hard, dense, and strong, making it ideal for use in woodworking. It has been used to make tool handles, mallets, and other small items. However, white dogwood is not typically grown for its wood because of its small size.
FAQ
1. Where is the best place to plant white dogwood?
A. White Dogwoods prefer partial shade, especially in the afternoon. Plant them where they will receive morning sun and afternoon shade, or filtered sunlight throughout the day. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.
2. How fast do white dogwood trees grow?
A. The growth rate of White Dogwood Trees (Cornus florida) can vary depending on several factors, including soil conditions, climate, and care. Generally, white dogwood trees are considered to have a moderate growth rate. On average, they may grow about 1 to 2 feet per year under optimal conditions.
